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White paper

An introduction to stochastic solvency capital projections

18 December 2025

Evaluating a wide range of solvency paths gives insurers deeper insight into the risks embedded in investment strategies and the long-term implications for financial resilience. This paper develops an analytical framework for conducting multiyear solvency projections and explores the added value of incorporating a stochastic modelling approach.

The extension of a deterministic framework to a stochastic one adds another dimension to solvency analysis, providing a more comprehensive understanding of uncertainty and volatility. Rather than relying on a single prescribed scenario, the stochastic approach produces a full distribution of potential outcomes, arising from different market and economic risks. This provides a richer understanding of uncertainty and interactions among capital markets, liability valuations, and capital requirements.

Highlights

  • Deterministic Solvency II capital projections for an insurance company
  • Assessment of alternative asset allocation strategies
  • Stochastic economic scenarios that provide additional insights for base projections
  • Assessment of the volatility which was missing from the deterministic projections of the various options

Yohav Touitou

Sijbo Holtman

Amsterdam Insurance and Financial Risk | Tel: 31 6 23 02 15 06

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